问题详情:
选词填空
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余!
What earliest ride magazines in boring who popular had reasons ever training |
Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure? Some of the 1 bikes were toys for the rich. Today, people ride for many different 2 . Children ride bikes for fun. Your mum or dad may 3 to work or to the store. Some people, such as bicycle postmen, even use bikes to do their job.
The professional cyclists(自行车运动员) made the sport of cycling 4 . These players spend their time 5 and competing in national and international cycling events. They appear on television. They are front-page news in newspaper. Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports 6 .
But there is one professional cyclists 7 changed cycling history. He is Lance Armstrong. He won the Tour de France six times. The Tour de France is the greatest race in cycling. No one has 8 won this race so many times. But there’s more. In his cycling career(事业), Lance 9 to overcome cancer(癌症). As a cancer survivor(幸存者), Mr. Armstrong made the greatest comeback 10 cycling history.
【回答】
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了人们骑自行车的不同目的,最初的自行车主要是为了运动和*,后来发展为骑自行车去上班,购物等去工作.然而一位职业自行车运动员Lance Armstrong改变了自行车的历史,文章作了具体介绍.
1 earliest 考查最高级:根据前文Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure?你知道第一辆自行车是为了运动和*吗?及后文bikes were toys for the rich给富人充当玩具,故用earliest最早的,与the first对应 2 reasons 考查名词:根据前文Some of the(31)earliest bikes were toys for the rich给富人充当玩具,及后文to work or to the store.Some people,such as bicycle postmen,even use bikes to do their job即不同的原因,结合所给词,故用reasons 3 ride 考查动词:根据前文Children ride bikes for fun孩子们骑自行车为了*,后文to work or to the store,推测意思是父母骑自行车去上班或购物,故用ride 4 popular 考查形容词:根据后文They appear on television.They are front-page news in newspaper它们出现在电视上,它们是报纸的头版新闻,意思是自行车运动员使自行车这项运动很流行,故用popular 5 training 考查动词:根据后文competing in national and international cycling events在国家和*自行车赛事中竞争,推测前提是要花时间训练,故用training 6 magazines 考查名词:根据前文They appear on television.They are front-page news in newspaper它们出现在电视上,它们是报纸的头版新闻,又根据后文in sports,故用magazines与前文电视,报纸对应. 7 who 考查定语从句:分析句子,But there is one professional cyclists是句子的主干,后文(37)changed cycling history是一个定语从句来修饰先行词cyclists.这是一个表示人的名词,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系词who 8 ever 考查副词:根据前文He won the Tour de France six times.又根据No one has(38)won this race so many times,推测意思是没有人曾经赢得这个比赛,故用副词ever 9 had 考查情态动词:根据后文to overcome cancer去克服癌症,前文说He won the Tour de France six times,那么他必须要去克服癌症,空格后有to,故用had to表示必须 10 in 考查介词:根据前文Mr.Armstrong made the greatest comeback即他取得了很大的成功,后文cycling history,故用介词in,表示在自行车历史上Armstrong取得了很大的成功
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必要根据语境或上下文的逻辑关系推测所给单词的适当形式.
知识点:选词填空
题型:阅读填空