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(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,an...

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(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,an...

(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact,the key to easy morning wake­up lies in resetting your body clock. __1__ Here's how to make one.

•__2__ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

•Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re­arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.  __3__ That's a quarter­hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

•Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you're tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. __4__

•Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. __5__ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A.Get a sleep specialist.

B.Find the right motivation.

C.A better plan for sleep can help.

D.And consider setting a second alarm.

E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.

F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake­up time, no matter the day.

G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.

【回答】

篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。很多人觉得早上起床很困难并将其归咎于闹钟。其实,要想早上轻松起床,关键是要调整自己身体的生物钟,也就是制定一个良好的睡眠计划。具体如何做呢?一起来看看作者给出的锦囊妙计吧!

1.C 空前提到要调整身体的生物钟,那么如何调整呢?空后的“Here's how to make one.”中one又指什么呢?浏览各选项,只有C项(一个更好的睡眠计划会有所帮助)符合上下文语境。

2.B 显然,该空应填本段的主题句。由本段中的“为了作出改变,你需要决定为什么它很重要”及“一旦你清楚了自己的理由……”等描述可知,你要想清楚为什么要早起,故选B项“找到合适的动机”。

3.G 由空后的“bought a coffee maker”可锁定G项(重新考虑你用在咖啡馆排队买咖啡的15分钟)。

4.F 由本段首句可知本段主题是“在周末要坚持(执行)你的睡觉和起床时间表”,与此主题符合的只有F项(不管哪天都要坚持你设定的就寝和起床时间)。

5.E 本段讲的是每周要记录并评价你的计划,如果有效,就继续坚持,如果无效,就看看其他你可以尝试的方法。由空后的If not也可直接锁定E项(如果你采取的措施起作用了,那就坚持下去)。

知识点:七选五题型

题型:阅读理解

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