问题详情：
完型填空：
In general, laws for children are a good thing. One hundred years ago in industrial 1 , children worked eighteen hours a day in a factory at the age of 2 . The factory owner could 3 a child who fell asleep or was not 4 enough. Both parents and teachers could do 5 .
Today, there are many laws about 6 all over the world. Some people think children must 7 rules and be punished.
8 people don’t agree. The Eskimos in Alaska almost never 9 their children. The parents do not hit them. If the children go too 10 , the parents punish them by 11 fun of them.
Children in other parts of the world are not as 12 as Eskimo children. American parents can spank their children 13 , but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast, in Sweden it is 14 the law for anyone to hit a child. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who 15 for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce their parents, though this is not a law—yet!
1. A. countries B. states C. towns D. villages
2. A. 18 B. 80 C. 8 D. 28
3. A. beat B. help C. ask D. drive
4. A. kind B. foolish C. slow D. fast
5. A. the wrong B. the different C. the same D. the difficult
6. A. factoryowners B. teachers C. parents D. children
7. A. obey B. listen to C. look at D. break
8. A. The others B. Others C. Another D. Other
9. A. hit B. beat C. punish D. make fun of
10. A. long B. far C. high D deep
11 A. keeping B. making C. playing D. having
12. A. lucky B. happy C. sorry D. sad
13. A. in public B. at home C. at school D. everywhere
14. A. against B. for C. to D. with
15. A. studies B. writes C. works D. practices
【回答】
1.A。根据上下文得知文中的范围是全世界，state虽可作国家，但主要侧重*或用于表示“州”。
2. C。十六岁以下的工人被认为是童工。
3. A。本段提到的是受到不良遭遇的童工。
4. D。意为童工在工作期间睡觉或怠工。
5. C。同18
6. D。文章谈的是儿童问题。
7. A。某些国家认为儿童应该遵规守纪，否则将受到惩罚。
8. D。other是形容词，而others是代词，后不接名词。
9. C。根据后句得知Eskimos不惩罚孩子。另punish已含有hit及beat的意思。
10. B。go too far意为把某事做得过分。
11. B。make fun of是词组，意为：开个玩笑。
12. A。第三段讲述其他国家的儿童没有Eskimos和Sweden的儿童幸运。
13. B。家长通常在家里教育孩子。
14. A。Sweden不允许打孩子，所以谁打孩子就属于违法。
15. C。Sweden还专门设有维护儿童权利的*官员。
知识点：日常生活类
题型：完型填空
