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當前位置:中文知識站>習題庫>閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In1973,Iwas...

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In1973,Iwas...

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閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

In1973,I was teaching elementary day,27kids  41    “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the      42     students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too   43   .

Freddy was an average     44    ,but not an average person had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情) would   45    the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s   46    .

Before the school year    47    ,I gave the kids a special       48    , T-sherts with the words “Verbs Are Your   49    on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(動詞)may seem dull ,most of the  50    things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide    51    on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his   52    from high school and remained the same   53    person I met forty years before , while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man   54   in his truck. Another time ,he   55   a friend money to buy a house .

Just last year,I was   56    a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman   57    the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and    58    it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shert and a    59    from Freddy’s monther. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”

I told the story  to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all   60   something from  Freddy.

41. A. built          B. entered        C. decorated          D. ran

42. A. name         B. rule           C. brand              D. plan

43. A. small          B. dark          C. strange             D. dull

44. A. scholar        B. student        C. citizen              D. worker

45. A. speak         B. sing            C. question           D. laugh

46. A. misfortune     B. disbelief        C. dishonesty          D. mistake

47. A. changed      B. approached       C. returned           D. ended

on           B.gife               rt           age

49. nds          ds            ers          s

50. le          ue             C. fun             er

51. ssments      B. comments          ructions       tes

52. uation       B. retirement          ration        gnation

53. ng          st              ng           t

54.             p               y           

55.             ged                          

56. rving        aring            C. designing        ucting

57. etted         ded             sed          red

58. ed          ed                          

59. ure                                        y

60. e                           cted         owed

【回答】

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In1973,Iwas...42

考查名詞詞義辨析,A. name名字, B. rule規則,C. brand品牌,  D. plan計劃,結合文意:應該是“思想實驗室”這個“名字”是同學們投票得來的,故選A.

43

考查形容詞詞義辨析,A. small小的,B. dark 黑的, C. strange 奇怪的, D. dull無聊的,由後文可知,同學們是因爲“104班級”這個名字太“無聊”才把名字改爲“思想實驗室”的,故選D.

44

考查名詞詞義辨析,A. scholar學者, B. student學生, C. citizen市民, D. worker工人,通讀全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“學生”,故選B.

45

考查動詞詞義辨析,A. speak 說, B. sing 唱歌, C. question質問, D. laugh大笑,結合文意:對於好玩的事情,他會“笑”地最大聲,故選D.

46

考查名詞詞義辨析,A. misfortune不幸, B. disbelief懷疑,C. dishonesty 不誠實,  D. mistake錯誤,根據前句:Freddy在有趣和富有同情心之間可以做到罕見的平衡,所以對於任何人的“不幸”,他會很悲傷,故選A.

47

考查動詞詞義辨析,A. changed 改變, B. approached接近,  C. returned返回,D. ended結束,結合句意:在學期“結束”之前,我……,故選D.

48

考查名詞詞義辨析,on課,教訓, B.gift禮物,  rt 報告,age資訊,根據後文可知作者送給Freddy一件襯衫,即一個特殊的禮物,故選B.

49

考查名詞詞義辨析,nds 朋友,ds獎,  ers 主人,s任務,結合文意:襯衫上寫着“動詞是你的朋友”,故選A.

50

考查形容詞詞義辨析,le 簡單的,ue獨特的, C. fun 有趣的,er聰明的,根據轉折詞while, 可知前後句意是相反的,“儘管動詞也許看起來很無聊,但人們的一生當中做的大部分有趣之事都將是動詞”,“無聊”與“有趣”相對,故選C.

51

考查名詞詞義辨析,ssments評估,B. comments評論, ructions 指導,  tes更新,根據句意:我遇到過以前的學生,他們常常會提供一些老同學的“最新情況”,故選D.

52

考查名詞詞義辨析,uation畢業,  B. retirement退休,ration  分離,gnation辭職,結合文意:在Freddy高中畢業後,做了好幾份工作,故選A.

53

考查形容詞詞義辨析,ng勇敢的, st 謙虛的,ng貼心的, t聰明的,根據後一句他讓無家可歸的人睡在了他的卡車上,可知他仍然是很愛關照人的,貼心的,故選C.

54

考查動詞詞義辨析,等待,p 睡覺,  y  學習, 居住,結合文意:他讓一位無家可歸的人“睡在”他的卡車上,故選B.

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In1973,Iwas... 第2張57

考查動詞詞義辨析,etted 後悔,遺憾, ded避免,sed原諒,寬恕, red忽視,結合上下文:因爲當時正在上課,所以這名女子爲自己的打斷行爲要求得到原諒,故選C.

58

考查動詞詞義辨析,ed開啟,ed打包, 給予, 握住,結合文意:我停止教學,開啟信,故選A.

59

考查名詞詞義辨析,ure 圖片, 賬單, 紙條,便箋, y日記,根據後文的描述,可知襯衫上是一個便箋,上面寫着……,故選C.

60

考查動詞詞義辨析,e 選擇, 拿走,  cted 期待, owed借入,結合文意:儘管Freddy離開了我們,我們從他的身上也帶走了一些東西,故選B.

 

知識點:人物傳記 故事閱讀類

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