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TheWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少數民族),1...

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TheWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少數民族),1...

The water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority (少數民族), 122. falls in April, is the most important festival for the Dai people in the Dehong area of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. It is the New Year for the Dai, a festival to send off the old and greet the new.

During the festival which lasts for three or four days, people 123.(dress) in their best clothes and take part in a 124.(various) of rich and colorful activities. Dragon boat racing, fireworks displays and other 125.(performance) such as peacock dance are held on the first day. And the most popular event is water-splashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, 126.(hope) to take away sickness and disasters. The wetter you get, the 127.(lucky) you will be. The last day is usually for the young people to play games as a way 128.(express) their love for each other.

The Water Splashing Festival 129.(vivid) exhibits the Dai’s respect 130. water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a cultural bridge between Xishuangbanna and Southeast Asian countries that share 131. same festival culture of water-splashing.

【回答】

122.which

123.are dressed

124.variety

125.performances

126.hoping

127.luckier

128.to express

129.vividly

130.for

131.the

【分析】

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了傣族的潑水節的時間,節日裏人們的活動,這個節日對傣族人的重要。

122.考查非限制*定語從句關係詞。句意:傣族潑水節是雲南省西雙版納德宏地區傣族*最重要的節日。使用which引導非限制*定語從句,指代上文的the festival,在定語從句中作主語,故填which。

123.考查固定短語和時態。句意:在爲期三到四天的節日期間,人們穿着最好的衣服,參加各種豐富多*的活動。根據並列謂語and take part in可知,時態是一般現在時,固定短語be dressed in“穿着”,主語是people,故填are dressed。

124.考查名詞。句意:在爲期三到四天的節日期間,人們穿着最好的衣服,參加各種豐富多*的活動。短語a variety of“種種,各種各樣的”,故填variety。

125.考查名詞複數。句意:賽龍舟、焰火表演和其他表演,如孔雀舞,在第一天舉行。performance“表現,表演”,在此處是可數名詞,意爲“表演”之意,other後接可數名詞複數,故填performances。

126.考查非謂語動詞。句意:人們互相潑水,希望藉此帶走疾病和災難。主句主語是People,謂語是splash,此處用非謂語動詞,又hope與主語People是主謂關係,表示主動,故填hoping。

127.考查固定句型。句意:你越溼,你就越幸運。這裏使用the+比較級+主謂,the+比較級+主謂的結構,故填luckier。

128.考查非謂語動詞。句意:最後一天通常是年輕人玩遊戲的一種方式來表達他們對彼此的愛。express one’s love for sb.是固定短語,意思是“表達對……的愛”,這裏用to express表示目的,是作爲一種表達對彼此熱愛的方式,故填to express。

129.考查副詞。句意:潑水節生動地展示了傣族人對水的尊重。修飾動詞exhibit用副詞,故填vividly。

130.考查介詞。句意:潑水節生動地展示了傣族人對水的尊重,以及他們的音樂、舞蹈、飲食和服飾文化。這裏表示對象,故用介詞for。

131.考查定冠詞。句意:它也是連接西雙版納和東南亞分享潑水文化的國家的一座橋樑。the same...是固定用法,意思是“相同的......”,same前面用定冠詞the修飾,故填the。

【點睛】

第4小題中考了performance的用法,在此處是可數名詞表演之意。performance(n.)表演; 演技;表現;執行,複數是performances。即可作可數名詞,也可作不可數名詞。只是含義和用法不同。做“表演”“演技”是可數,做技能、*能是不可數。

句式用法:

1. Come and see him in performance with the new band. 來看他在新樂隊中的演奏吧。

2. The pianist gave a fine performance. 鋼琴家演奏得很出*。

3. He is very conscientious in the performance of his duties. 他非常認真地履行職責。

知識點:節假日活動

題型:閱讀填空

TAG標籤:#少數民族 #
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