问题详情：
完形填空
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s 1 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to 2 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and 3 , you may think there’s som ething wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are 4 places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even 5 to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 6 . In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but 7 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 8 . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s 9 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service(服务)is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can 10 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example, are popular all over the world.
( )1. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable
( )2. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make
( )3. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite
( )4. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean
( )5. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. speak
( )6. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none
( )7. A. until B. when C. unless D. since
( )8. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor
( )9. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual
( )10. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find
【回答】
1.【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 当你去世界各地不同地方的餐馆时, 知道做什么对, 做什么不对很重要。故选C。
2.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。make a lot of noise发出嘈杂的声音, 固定用法。
3.【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。lively有生气的, 热烈的; friendly友好的; lucky幸运的; polite有礼貌的。句意: 如果一个餐馆不热闹、毫无生气, 你会觉得这个餐馆有问题。
4.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。与*餐馆不同, 许多西方国家的餐馆是很安静的地方。quiet安静的。
5.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。向餐馆老板抱怨(太吵)。shout大喊; explain解释; complain埋怨; 抱怨; speak说; 讲。故选C。
6.【解析】选A。考查不定代词用法辨析。在*, 通常是由一个人支付大家的餐费。故用everybody。
7.【解析】选B。考查句意理解。但当朋友一起吃饭 时, 大家一起付钱。when当……时候。
8.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。通常是给服务员小费, 故选C。
9.【解析】选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 在美国, 小费为账单的10%、15%或20%是很普遍的, 这取决于服务的好坏。common普通的, 普遍的。
10.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。“……你会在许多国家找到相同种类的食物”。invent发明; discover发现; prefer更喜欢; find发现; 找到。
知识点：日常生活类
题型：完型填空
