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TheWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少数民族),1...

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TheWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少数民族),1...

The water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority (少数民族), 122. falls in April, is the most important festival for the Dai people in the Dehong area of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. It is the New Year for the Dai, a festival to send off the old and greet the new.

During the festival which lasts for three or four days, people 123.(dress) in their best clothes and take part in a 124.(various) of rich and colorful activities. Dragon boat racing, fireworks displays and other 125.(performance) such as peacock dance are held on the first day. And the most popular event is water-splashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, 126.(hope) to take away sickness and disasters. The wetter you get, the 127.(lucky) you will be. The last day is usually for the young people to play games as a way 128.(express) their love for each other.

The Water Splashing Festival 129.(vivid) exhibits the Dai’s respect 130. water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a cultural bridge between Xishuangbanna and Southeast Asian countries that share 131. same festival culture of water-splashing.

【回答】

122.which

123.are dressed

124.variety

125.performances

126.hoping

127.luckier

128.to express

129.vividly

130.for

131.the

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了傣族的泼水节的时间,节日里人们的活动,这个节日对傣族人的重要。

122.考查非限制*定语从句关系词。句意:傣族泼水节是云南省西双版纳德宏地区傣族*最重要的节日。使用which引导非限制*定语从句,指代上文的the festival,在定语从句中作主语,故填which。

123.考查固定短语和时态。句意:在为期三到四天的节日期间,人们穿着最好的衣服,参加各种丰富多*的活动。根据并列谓语and take part in可知,时态是一般现在时,固定短语be dressed in“穿着”,主语是people,故填are dressed。

124.考查名词。句意:在为期三到四天的节日期间,人们穿着最好的衣服,参加各种丰富多*的活动。短语a variety of“种种,各种各样的”,故填variety。

125.考查名词复数。句意:赛龙舟、焰火表演和其他表演,如孔雀舞,在第一天举行。performance“表现,表演”,在此处是可数名词,意为“表演”之意,other后接可数名词复数,故填performances。

126.考查非谓语动词。句意:人们互相泼水,希望借此带走疾病和灾难。主句主语是People,谓语是splash,此处用非谓语动词,又hope与主语People是主谓关系,表示主动,故填hoping。

127.考查固定句型。句意:你越湿,你就越幸运。这里使用the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓的结构,故填luckier。

128.考查非谓语动词。句意:最后一天通常是年轻人玩游戏的一种方式来表达他们对彼此的爱。express one’s love for sb.是固定短语,意思是“表达对……的爱”,这里用to express表示目的,是作为一种表达对彼此热爱的方式,故填to express。

129.考查副词。句意:泼水节生动地展示了傣族人对水的尊重。修饰动词exhibit用副词,故填vividly。

130.考查介词。句意:泼水节生动地展示了傣族人对水的尊重,以及他们的音乐、舞蹈、饮食和服饰文化。这里表示对象,故用介词for。

131.考查定冠词。句意:它也是连接西双版纳和东南亚分享泼水文化的国家的一座桥梁。the same...是固定用法,意思是“相同的......”,same前面用定冠词the修饰,故填the。

【点睛】

第4小题中考了performance的用法,在此处是可数名词表演之意。performance(n.)表演; 演技;表现;执行,复数是performances。即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。只是含义和用法不同。做“表演”“演技”是可数,做技能、*能是不可数。

句式用法:

1. Come and see him in performance with the new band. 来看他在新乐队中的演奏吧。

2. The pianist gave a fine performance. 钢琴家演奏得很出*。

3. He is very conscientious in the performance of his duties. 他非常认真地履行职责。

知识点:节假日活动

题型:阅读填空

TAG标签:#少数民族 #