問題詳情：
閱讀下面短文，從短文後備題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。
【2019 • 山東濱州】
Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, ___11___ likes it very much. He used to ___12___ it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several ____13____ not to play football at home because he could break ___14___, but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his ___15___ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ___16___ his parents came in and saw him.
“ Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not ___17___. We are very ___18___ about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey（遵守）the rules ___19___ you are at home.” Johnny’s father said.
Johnny felt very sad. He ___20___ that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.
11. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully
12. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act
13. A. times B. days C. months D. years
14. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
15. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates
16. A. where B. why C. which D. when
17. A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided
18. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed
19. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if
20. A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined
【回答】
【短文大意】短文講述了愛踢足球的男孩約翰尼的轉變。約翰尼喜歡踢足球，常在房間裏玩，父母怕他弄摔東西禁止他在房間裏玩。上週日，約翰尼忍不住又在房間踢足球，父母很失望，決定把他的球給別的孩子。約翰尼認識到這是他的錯誤，決定在家裏和在學校裏都要遵守這些規則。
11. 考查副詞。句意：約翰尼，一個12歲的男孩，真的非常喜歡它。考查副詞辨析。A. 糟糕地；B. 明智地；C. 真正地；D. 小心地。根據句意語境，可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。
12. 考查動詞。句意：他過去常在房間裏玩。考查動詞辨析。A. 接住；B. 玩；C. 離開；D. 行動。根據開頭Do you like playing football?可知選B。
13. 考查名詞。句意：好幾次告訴他不要在家裏踢足球。考查名詞辨析。A. 次；B. 天；C. 月；D. 年。根據told him several ________not to play football at home可知several times符合句意，故選A。
14. 考查不定代詞。句意：好幾次告訴他不要在家裏踢足球，因爲他會打碎東西，但是他從來沒有聽過。考查不定代詞辨析。nothing沒有東西；anything任何東西，用於否定句、疑問句；something某物，表示不確定；everything每件東西。本句是肯定句，could表推測；根據句意語境，可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。
15. 考查名詞。句意：上週日，他的父母出去散步，約翰尼忍不住又踢足球了。考查名詞辨析。A. 朋友；B. 父母；C. 老師；D. 同學。根據and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again.可知他父母不在家，parents父母，故選B。
16. 考查連詞。句意：當他父母進來看見他時，他正在客廳裏玩遊戲。考查連詞辨析。where在哪裏，表地點；why爲什麼，表原因；which哪一個，表事物；when當……的時候，表時間。本句是時間狀語從句，根據句意語境，可知前面三項意思都與句意不合，故選D。
17. 考查動詞。句意：你知道不允許在家裏玩球。考查動詞辨析。A. 允許；B. 要求；C. 給予；D. 避免。根據前文His parents were very angry and told him several times not to play football at home. 可知不允許在家裏踢足球，allow符合句意，故選A。
18. 考查形容詞。句意：我們對你很失望，打算把你的球給另一個孩子。考查形容詞辨析。A. 失望的B. 高興的；C.感興趣的；D.放鬆的。根據下文and are going to give your ball to another kid可知父母對Johnny很失望，故選A。
19. 考查連詞。句意：即使在家，你也應該遵守規則。考查連詞短語辨析。A. 因爲，表原因；B. 以便於，爲了，表目的；C. 而不是，錶轉折；D. 即使，表讓步。本句是讓步狀語從句，根據句意結構和語境，可知選D。
20. 考查動詞。句意：他意識到這是他的錯誤。考查動詞辨析。A. 管理；B. 保持；C. 意識到；D. 檢查。本句是賓語從句，根據it was his mistake可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。
知識點：教育類
題型：完型填空
